Shopping for a place in West Hollywood and seeing listings labeled TIC and condo? You are not alone. The terms look similar, but they shape your rights, financing options, and long‑term value very differently. In this guide, you will get a clear, plain‑English breakdown so you can compare costs, risks, and lifestyle fit with confidence. Let’s dive in.
What each option means
TIC in plain terms
A Tenancy‑in‑Common, or TIC, means you own a percentage share of the entire property with the other owners. Your deed shows a fractional interest, not a specific unit. A private TIC agreement assigns who lives in which unit, how costs are shared, and how decisions get made.
Condo in plain terms
A condominium gives you fee simple title to your individual unit plus a shared interest in the common areas. Each unit is its own legal parcel with its own property tax bill and title. The building is a Common Interest Development governed by recorded CC&Rs, bylaws, and an HOA.
Ownership and title
How title is held
- Condo: Each unit has its own legal description and can be bought, sold, or refinanced on its own. You hold separate title and your mortgage is tied to your unit.
- TIC: You and the other owners hold undivided fractional interests in the whole property. Your occupancy of a particular unit comes from the TIC agreement, not from a separate parcel map.
Exclusive use and occupancy
- Condo: Exclusive use is defined in the recorded condo maps and governing documents. Your boundaries are legally described.
- TIC: Exclusive occupancy is a contract right laid out in the TIC agreement. The quality and clarity of that agreement matter a lot.
Converting to a condo
Some TIC buildings seek to convert to condominiums. That requires a formal subdivision and local approvals. In West Hollywood, tenant protections, rent stabilization rules, and condo conversion regulations can affect timing, feasibility, and required notices.
Financing and mortgages
Condo financing basics
Condo units often qualify for conventional loans when the project meets standard eligibility guidelines. Many buyers can access common loan programs, including some with lower down payments, when the project is approved and meets underwriting rules. Your mortgage is secured by your unit, so a neighbor’s loan default does not place your title at risk.
TIC financing realities
TICs are often treated as non‑standard by mainstream lenders. Financing usually comes from specialized portfolio lenders and can mean fewer options, potentially higher rates, and larger down payments. Some TICs use individual fractional loans while others carry a single master mortgage on the entire property. If a master mortgage exists, one owner’s default can affect everyone, which is why you need to read the TIC agreement closely.
Title insurance and risk
Both condos and TICs can be insured by title companies, but TIC title work is more complex because multiple deeds and any master mortgage need to be mapped against each owner’s rights. Lenders may require extra endorsements. Review coverage and exceptions with your escrow and, if needed, legal counsel before you waive contingencies.
Governance and protections
Condo HOAs and California law
California condominiums fall under the Davis‑Stirling Common Interest Development Act. That framework sets rules for budgets, reserves, meetings, elections, access to records, and disclosures. You receive a statutory disclosure package that includes CC&Rs, bylaws, financials, meeting minutes, and reserve details within set timelines.
TIC agreements and contract law
TICs are governed by the private TIC agreement among the co‑owners. It covers maintenance, expense sharing, unit assignments, sale and transfer procedures, default remedies, renting rules, and dispute resolution. Many HOA‑style statutory protections do not apply. Your rights and remedies are only as strong as the contract language.
Disclosures you can expect
- Condo: Expect a formal HOA disclosure package with financials, reserve information, meeting minutes, and project rules.
- TIC: Expect the full TIC agreement and any amendments, building financials, insurance details, and evidence of any master or individual mortgages. Timelines and statutory requirements can differ from condos, so request everything upfront.
West Hollywood considerations
Rent stabilization and tenant rules
West Hollywood maintains rent stabilization and tenant protection policies. If a building includes rent‑controlled units or existing tenants, those rules may limit rent increases, define buyout procedures, and set relocation requirements. These factors can affect occupancy timing and investment assumptions.
Condo conversions and filings
Converting a multi‑unit property to condominiums in West Hollywood involves city oversight, tenant notices, and relocation standards. The city and county also have filing and mapping requirements. If you are eyeing a TIC with the idea of future conversion, ask for the plan, timeline, and any identified regulatory hurdles.
Market, resale, and lifestyle
Pricing and buyer pool
- Condo: The buyer pool is often broader due to easier financing and familiar governance. That can support stronger resale liquidity, especially in desirable West Hollywood locations.
- TIC: Prices are frequently lower than comparable condos to reflect financing friction and contract complexity. The buyer pool is smaller, which can lengthen days on market and require sharper pricing at resale.
Amenities and management style
- Condo: HOAs often provide structured management, shared amenities, and predictable dues. Rules and enforcement are more formal.
- TIC: Owners coordinate directly under the agreement. Some buyers value the cooperative feel and potentially lower fees. Others prefer the predictability of an HOA.
Renting rules
- Condo: CC&Rs and HOA rules set leasing policies and any limits on short‑term or long‑term rentals.
- TIC: The TIC agreement controls whether and how you can rent your unit. Local rent stabilization rules may also apply where there are existing tenants.
Which fits your goals?
Choose a condo if you want clearly defined title to your unit, access to common loan programs, more predictable governance, and potentially easier resale. This path suits buyers who value clarity, financing flexibility, and established disclosure standards.
Consider a TIC if you prioritize a lower entry price in a prime location and are comfortable with extra contract review and a smaller lender pool. This path can work for buyers who want value in West Hollywood and are ready to do careful due diligence on the agreement, insurance, and any master mortgage.
Buyer checklist for tours and offers
For both TICs and condos
- Seller property disclosure and recent condition details.
- Building financials, including budgets, reserves, and any delinquent assessments.
- Meeting minutes from the past 12 to 24 months.
- Master insurance policy, coverages, and deductibles.
- Any pending or recent litigation involving the building or owners.
- Owner‑occupancy and rental ratios; any lender occupancy requirements.
- Special assessments approved or under consideration.
- History of major repairs and any deferred maintenance.
Condo‑specific
- CC&Rs, bylaws, rules, and full disclosure package.
- Reserve study summary and reserve funding policy.
- Project eligibility for conventional, FHA, or VA loans if relevant to your plan.
- HOA management company details and contact.
TIC‑specific
- Complete TIC agreement and all amendments or house rules.
- Evidence of financing structure: individual fractional loans or a master mortgage.
- Each owner’s percentage interest and expense allocation method.
- Insurance terms and how claims are handled among owners.
- Any plan or feasibility discussion for condo conversion.
- Sale and transfer procedures, including rights of first refusal.
- Delinquency history and remedies for unpaid assessments.
- Dispute resolution language, including mediation or arbitration steps.
Next steps in West Hollywood
- Speak with a lender early about condo project eligibility or TIC financing. Written confirmation upfront saves time later.
- Have a California real estate attorney review the TIC agreement or the condo CC&Rs before you remove contingencies.
- Verify the building’s local rent‑control status, any tenant occupancy, and the rules that could affect timing or future plans.
- Compare all‑in monthly costs, including dues, reserves, insurance, and any master mortgage obligations, not just the purchase price.
If you want a clear, efficient path to the right property in West Hollywood or Central LA, we are here to help you weigh the tradeoffs and negotiate the outcome that fits your goals. For discreet, design‑aware guidance from a local expert, connect with The Kumar Group.
FAQs
What is the core difference between TIC and condo ownership?
- A condo gives you fee simple title to an individual unit plus shared common areas, while a TIC gives you a fractional share of the entire property with unit occupancy assigned by a private agreement.
Can you get a conventional mortgage on a TIC in Los Angeles?
- Some lenders offer TIC financing, but options are limited and terms often differ from standard conforming loans; many buyers use specialized portfolio lenders.
How risky is a TIC with a master mortgage?
- If a master mortgage exists, one owner’s default can affect all owners, so you must review the TIC agreement and lender documents to understand remedies and protections.
How do condo HOA protections compare to a TIC agreement?
- Condos follow California’s CID rules with formal disclosures and governance, while TICs rely on the negotiated contract, which sets your rights, obligations, and dispute remedies.
Will a TIC convert to condos in West Hollywood?
- Some do, but conversion requires formal approvals and compliance with local tenant protections, so you should verify feasibility and timing before assuming a future split.
Are TICs usually cheaper than condos in Central LA?
- Often yes, because financing is harder and the structure is more complex, though location, size, and condition still drive pricing in West Hollywood.